UPM-Kymmene Oyj logo UPMMY - UPM-Kymmene Oyj

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AlphaVal

AlphaVal

Deterministic, archetype-aware fair value

Stable Earnings Power 40% confidence

Primary model: P/Adj-EPS × Normalized Multiple

Valuation Signal Overvalued Mild
Trading 13.9% above fair value
Current Price $27.61
Bear Case $19.39 29.8% downside ($19.39 - $27.61) / $27.61 = -29.8% $1.62 × 12x P/E
Fair Value $24.24 12.2% downside ($24.24 - $27.61) / $27.61 = -12.2% $1.62 × 15x P/E
Bull Case $29.09 5.4% upside ($29.09 - $27.61) / $27.61 = 5.4% $1.62 × 18x P/E

Adjust Assumptions

15.0x
1.62$

Key Value Driver

Normalized P/E multiple (15x base case)

Implied Market Multiple 17.1x

Plain-Language Summary

Applying a 15x P/E to adjusted EPS of $1.62, the base-case value is $24.24 per share. DDM cross-check: $54.54.

Warnings

⚠ The company's reported profits differ from official accounting profits by 58%. Check what costs are being left out of the adjusted number.
⚠ The company pays out 337% of its profits as dividends. That leaves little cushion — the dividend could be cut if business slows down.
ℹ Dividend-based valuation: $54.54 (above our primary estimate by 125%). Large gaps may signal the dividend doesn't reflect full earning power.
ℹ Financial statements were converted from EUR into USD using EURUSD at 1.1255 USD per EUR.

Key Risks

  • Growth DCF inappropriate — terminal value assumptions dominate
  • EV/EBITDA misleading for regulated businesses where capex is mandated
  • Regulatory risk is a fat tail not visible in normal multiples