Profitability
Weight: 20%
F
27
- 5yr Avg ROIC 2.9%
- Operating Margin Trend -0.57 pp/yr
AXL
American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.
AlphaQuality composite grade, weighted for stable earnings power businesses.
⚠ 2 of the last 5 fiscal years showed negative net income — AlphaQuality will not grade above F for persistent unprofitability in a stable earnings power business.
Grade overrides the 30.0 pillar composite — hard gates always win.
Capital Efficiency
Weight: 15%
D-
28
- 5yr Avg ROE 1.8%
- 5yr Share-Count CAGR 1.0%
Growth Quality
Weight: 15%
B-
63
- 5yr Revenue CAGR 4.4%
- Revenue-Growth Years (5) 4/5
Cash Generation
Weight: 15%
C
55
- 5yr FCF Margin 4.2%
- 5yr FCF/NI Conversion 23.59x
Balance Sheet
Weight: 20%
C
54
- Net Debt / EBITDA -1.25x
- Interest Coverage (EBIT/Int) 0.56x
- Altman Z-Score 1.46
Stability
Weight: 15%
D
38
- EPS Volatility (σ/μ) 0.91
- Negative-Revenue Years (5) 1/5
- Piotroski F-Score 5
Guru Flow
Curated superinvestor sentiment — not part of the AlphaQuality grade.Not enough curated-guru data to call a flow.
- Cooperman sold -100%
- Greenblatt sold -100%
- Laffont sold -100%