LNC Lincoln National Corporation
$41.88
Banks, Insurers & Asset Managers 85%
P/Tangible Book × ROE Quality
Strong · Conviction

Undervalued

Trading 56.2% below fair value

You pay $41.88
Bear $66.96
Fair $95.67
Bull $124.37
Bear $66.96 +59.9% ROTCE 8.1% → 0.61x TBV
Fair $95.67 +128.4% ROTCE 10.8% → 1.01x TBV
Bull $124.37 +197.0% ROTCE 12.4% → 1.26x TBV

Key Value Driver

ROTCE (10.8%) vs. cost of equity (10.7%)

Implied Market Multiple 0.73x

Summary

Our base-case estimate uses P/Tangible Book × ROE Quality. We then blend that result with the average analyst price target of $48.33 from 28 analysts, using a 25% weight on analyst consensus. That produces an estimated intrinsic value of $95.67 per share.

Warnings

Traditional cash flow models don't work well for banks — lending activity distorts how much cash the business actually generates.
Common valuation shortcuts don't apply here — for banks, interest payments are a core business cost, not overhead.
Dividend-based valuation: $17.42 (84% below our primary estimate). Large gaps suggest the dividend may not fully reflect the company's value.
Wall Street's average price target is $48.33 (from 28 analysts). Our estimate is 131% above the consensus -- consider that gap carefully.

Key Risks

  • Book value quality matters as much as level — check loan loss reserves
  • Interest rate sensitivity creates non-linear earnings surprises
  • Insurance reserving is actuarial, not financial — errors emerge slowly