IBM International Business Machines Corporation
$253.84
Stable Earnings Power 40%
P/Adj-EPS × Normalized Multiple
Mild · Conviction

Overvalued

Trading 11.4% above fair value

You pay $253.84
Bear $182.22
Fair $227.79
Bull $273.34
Bear $182.22 -28.2% $12.41 × 12x P/E
Fair $227.79 -10.3% $12.41 × 15x P/E
Bull $273.34 +7.7% $12.41 × 18x P/E

Key Value Driver

Normalized P/E multiple (15x base case)

Implied Market Multiple 20.5x

Summary

Our base-case estimate uses a valuation based on adjusted earnings per share and a normalized price-to-earnings multiple. We then blend that result with the average analyst price target of $305.09 from 50 analysts, using a 35% weight on analyst consensus. That produces an estimated intrinsic value of $227.79 per share.

Warnings

Dividend-based valuation: $97.10 (below our primary estimate by 48%). Large gaps may signal the dividend doesn't reflect full earning power.
Wall Street's average price target is $305.09 (from 50 analysts). Our estimate is 39% below the consensus -- consider that gap carefully.

Key Risks

  • Growth DCF inappropriate — terminal value assumptions dominate
  • EV/EBITDA misleading for regulated businesses where capex is mandated
  • Regulatory risk is a fat tail not visible in normal multiples