HUM Humana Inc.
$397.60
Stable Earnings Power 80%
P/Adj-EPS × Normalized Multiple
Strong · Conviction

Overvalued

Trading 43.1% above fair value

You pay $397.60
Bear $222.33
Fair $277.92
Bull $333.50
Bear $222.33 -44.1% $20.00 × 10x P/E
Fair $277.92 -30.1% $20.00 × 12x P/E
Bull $333.50 -16.1% $20.00 × 15x P/E

Key Value Driver

Normalized P/E multiple (12x base case)

Implied Market Multiple 19.9x

Summary

Our base-case estimate uses a valuation based on adjusted earnings per share and a normalized price-to-earnings multiple. We then blend that result with the average analyst price target of $343.06 from 44 analysts, using a 30% weight on analyst consensus. That produces an estimated intrinsic value of $277.92 per share.

Warnings

The company's reported profits differ from official accounting profits by 103%. Check what costs are being left out of the adjusted number.
Dividend-based valuation: $82.03 (below our primary estimate by 67%). Large gaps may signal the dividend doesn't reflect full earning power.
Wall Street's average price target is $343.06 (from 44 analysts). Our estimate is 27% below the consensus -- consider that gap carefully.

Key Risks

  • Growth DCF inappropriate — terminal value assumptions dominate
  • EV/EBITDA misleading for regulated businesses where capex is mandated
  • Regulatory risk is a fat tail not visible in normal multiples