HMN Horace Mann Educators Corporation
$50.89
Banks, Insurers & Asset Managers 85%
P/Tangible Book × ROE Quality
Strong · Conviction

Undervalued

Trading 44.7% below fair value

Bear $91.99 +80.8% ROTCE 13.1% → 4.00x TBV
Fair $91.99 +80.8% ROTCE 17.5% → 4.00x TBV
Bull $91.99 +80.8% ROTCE 20.1% → 4.00x TBV

Adjust Assumptions

17.5%
6.0%

Key Value Driver

ROTCE (17.5%) vs. cost of equity (6.0%)

Implied Market Multiple 2.21x

Analyst Consensus (External Reference)

Never blended into the bear/base/bull estimates above.

Average Target (9 analysts) $59.00
Divergence from AlphaVal 56%

Summary

With ROTCE of 17.5% vs. 6.0% cost of equity, fair P/TBV is 4.00x on $23.00 tangible book, implying $91.99 per share. DDM cross-check: $40.62.

Warnings

Traditional cash flow models don't work well for banks — lending activity distorts how much cash the business actually generates.
Common valuation shortcuts don't apply here — for banks, interest payments are a core business cost, not overhead.
Dividend-based valuation: $40.62 (56% below our primary estimate). Large gaps suggest the dividend may not fully reflect the company's value.
Wall Street's average price target is $59.00 (from 9 analysts). Our estimate is 56% above the consensus -- consider that gap carefully.

Key Risks

  • Book value quality matters as much as level — check loan loss reserves
  • Interest rate sensitivity creates non-linear earnings surprises
  • Insurance reserving is actuarial, not financial — errors emerge slowly