ESS Essex Property Trust, Inc.
$276.70
Real Estate Investment Trust 85%
P/FFO × Residential REIT Multiple
Moderate · Conviction

Fair Value

Trading 22.5% below fair value

You pay $276.70
Bear $301.02
Fair $356.81
Bull $412.59
Bear $301.02 +8.8% $19.92 FFO × 19x
Fair $356.81 +29.0% $19.92 FFO × 22x
Bull $412.59 +49.1% $19.92 FFO × 26x

Key Value Driver

FFO/share ($19.92) × residential P/FFO multiple

Implied Market Multiple 13.9x

Summary

Our base-case estimate uses P/FFO × Residential REIT Multiple. We then blend that result with the average analyst price target of $284.67 from 46 analysts, using a 30% weight on analyst consensus. That produces an estimated intrinsic value of $356.81 per share.

Warnings

Standard profit figures are misleading for real estate companies — large non-cash accounting charges make profits look artificially low. Dividend yield and funds from operations are better measures.
Dividend-based valuation: $252.67 (35% below our primary estimate). Large gaps suggest the dividend may not fully reflect the company's value.
Wall Street's average price target is $284.67 (from 46 analysts). Our estimate is 36% above the consensus -- consider that gap carefully.

Key Risks

  • P/E and EV/EBITDA are structurally wrong for REITs — use P/FFO and NAV
  • Interest rate sensitivity: REIT multiples compress when rates rise
  • FFO approximation (NI + D&A) may include gains on property sales — verify